Uphando olutsha lubonisa ukuba amandla omoya ayaqhubeka ukuba ngumthombo wamandla avuselelekayo kwilizwe lonke, kunye neemarike zeeturbine zomoya ekulindeleke ukuba zonyuke zisuka kwi-12.1 yezigidigidi ngo-2013 ziye kwi-19.3 yezigidigidi nge-2020, izinga lokukhula ngonyaka le-6.9 yepesenti.
Ngokwengxelo entsha evela kwinkampani yophando kunye neyokubonisana neGlobalData, amandla okuqokelelwa kwamandla omoya kwihlabathi liphela kulindeleke ukuba aphindaphindwe kabini kule minyaka mithandathu izayo ukusuka kwi-322.5 Gigawatts (GW) ngo-2013 ukuya kuma-688 GW ngo-2020 njengoko amazwe ejongene nokunyuka kwamaxabiso epetroli kunye nokwanda iinkxalabo ngokusingqongileyo.
I-China yafaka ezona nqaba zomoya zininzi ngo-2013, zilawula isabelo sentengiso sehlabathi kunye neepesenti ezingama-47.4. I-USA yeza kwindawo yesibini nge-7.5 yeepesenti, ilandelwa zizabelo zaseIndiya nezaseCanada zeepesenti ezi-6.5 kunye neepesenti ezi-5.8 ngokwahlukeneyo.
Ingxelo evela kwi-GlobalData ibonakalise ukuba kwi-2012, i-China kunye ne-US bafake i-23,261 kunye ne-20,182 yomoya ojikelezayo kunye ngokudibeneyo banegalelo ngaphezulu kwe-65% yofakelo lwehlabathi.
I-China ilindelwe ukuba ihlale ingumthengi ophambili kwitekhnoloji yomoya weinjini yomoya, kwaye ngoku ivelisa malunga neepesenti ezingama-25 zerolor yeinjini yomoya.
Iringi yesiliphu njengendibaniselwano ebalulekileyo yokujikeleza enika amandla kunye nokuhanjiswa kwemiqondiso ukusuka kwi-nacelle ukuya kwinkqubo yokulawula iincakuba ezijikelezayo, ibango layo liqhubeka nokukhula kunye neenqaba zomoya we-turbine. Kodwa ngenxa yeeinjini zomoya ezikufutshane neemfuno zokugqibela zodidi oluphezulu zokutyibilika kwemisesane, bambalwa kuphela abathengisi bendandatho yesixhobo somoya abanesakhono sokukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. I-MOOG evela e-USA kunye no-Stemmann kunye no-Schleifring base-Jamani bathabathe esona sabelo sikhulu kwimarike yamandla esiliphu yamandla omoya.
Uninzi lwamakhonkco etroli yenjini yomoya aneemfuno ezifanayo, kodwa zonke zifuna iminyaka engama-20 yobomi nolondolozo-mahala. Uninzi lwabathengisi bemisesane yesilayidi abakwazi ukubonelela ngeesiliphu zokuphila ixesha elide. I-AOOD ihambe ixesha elide i-R & D kwaye ngoku iyakwazi ukubonelela ngeeringi ezinkulu zomoya ezitshintsha i-MOOG, iStemmann kunye neSchleifring iyunithi ukusukela kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo ngexabiso eliphantsi. I-AOOD yomoya eshenxisa imisesane inokubonelela ngeminyaka engama-20 yobomi kunye neminyaka emi-5 iwaranti.
Kwimveliso, zonke izangqa zeringi zomoya zenziwe zalungiswa ngokukodwa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-Ra0.1 yebanga lesipili, ukuqinisekisa unxibelelwano olugudileyo kunye neebrashi. Kwaye onke amakhonkco ayenziwe ngegolide elukhuni acwecwe, aqinisekisa ubuninzi bokuxhathisa kunye nokuxhathisa okuphezulu. Ukuchaneka kwe-shaft aluminium shaft shaft ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0.02mm. Uyilo oluyingqayizivele lwe-U-groove lokuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana kwamanqaku amaninzi, kunciphisa kakhulu ingxolo yombane kunye nokumelana noqhakamshelwano, njengoko iindawo ezintathu zonxibelelwano zilungelelanisa unxibelelwano olunamanqaku amaninzi, kungcono ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokudlulisa imiqondiso ephezulu ngoku kunye nechanekileyo. Umaleko wokugquma we-ABS u-3mm ngaphezulu kwe-torus inyusa ubuninzi be-interphase yokunyuka komgama we-arc ngelixa uthintela ngokufanelekileyo iibrashi ukutsiba kumakhonkco akufutshane. Sebenzisa ubuchwephesha obugqwesileyo obugqwesileyo bentsimbi kunye nobuchule boqhakamshelwano obunamanqaku amaninzi ukufezekisa amandla omthwalo wangoku. Isangqa ngasinye somqondiso sinendawo engaphezu kwe-12 yokunxibelelana ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okuthembekileyo phantsi kwemeko yokusebenza yexesha elide. Ukutywinwa okugqwesileyo, ngakumbi ukomeleza ukutywinwa kweentambo zecala elijikelezayo kunye nokutywina okunamandla konxibelelwano olujikelezayo. Iintambo zentambo ezisetyenziselwa ukujikeleza kweengcingo zesilayidi kunokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba kweoyile kwibhokisi yesiphambuka. Ukutywinwa okungcono kunye nokulwa nokuguga ngokusebenzisa iringi yokutywina irabha yerine kwindawo ephambili. Isiliphu somgangatho umphezulu konke kwamkelwe kwisityalo esine-anticorrosive plant, kuthintela ukubola kwetyuwa.
Inkqubo yokulawula imveliso ye-AOOD ngokungqongqo kwaye yenza onke amabandla e-AOOD eslip kwindibano afake ingxolo yombane ephantsi kakhulu kunye nokuxhathisa koqhakamshelwano, ukuhanjiswa kwesiginali ngokuchanekileyo nangokungagungqiyo, uxinzelelo loqhakamshelwano oluphantsi kunye nokunxiba okuphantsi phakathi kweebrashi kunye nemisesane, ukusebenza kombane ngokugqwesileyo, ukuxhasa uphawu oluphezulu / oluphantsi lwefrikwensi, i-INTERCAT Isantya esiphezulu sophawu lwedijithali, kunye nenkxaso yesiginali exubeneyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa, ubushushu obusebenzayo ukusuka ku-40 ukuya kuma-80 ℃, isitayile se-aluminium yesakhiwo se-alloy ehambelana nokungcangcazela, ukufuma, i-asidi kunye nokubola kwe-alkali, ukukhanya kunye nezinye iimeko ezintsonkothileyo. ukufezekisa iminyaka engama-20 yobomi kunye nokugcinwa komjikelo ukuya kwiminyaka emi-5 ngexesha elinye. Izidibanisi zeHARTING zamacala omabini ziyafumaneka ukwenza isiliphu esiringi ngokulula sidityaniswe kumvelisi womoya ukulungiselela ukufakwa.
Ixesha Post: Jan-11-2020